Как наконец прикрутить кеш браузера (apache2)?

вопрос

Доброго времени!
Уже около трёх дней не могу настроить cache-control чтобы гуглодевелоп не ругался.
Из-за не знания nginx сайт стоит apache2 only.

Вот конфиги -

htaccess

<ifModule mod_deflate.c>
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/xml application/xml application/xhtml+xml text/css text/javascript application/javascript application/x-javascript
  <IfModule mod_filter.c>
      AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/plain text/html
      AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/css
      AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/javascript application/javascript application/x-javascript
      AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/xml application/xml application/xhtml+xml application/rss+xml
      AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/json
      AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf font/opentype image/svg+xml image/x-icon
  </ifModule>
</ifModule>



### Способ #1
### Подсказать браузеру схему кеширования через заголовки в ответе сервера
<ifModule mod_headers.c>
    # 43200 - день, 604800 - неделя, 2592000 - месяц
    <FilesMatch "\.(html|js|css)$">
    Header set Cache-Control "max-age=2592000"
        #Header unset Last-Modified
    </FilesMatch>
    <Files *.txt>
    Header add Cache-Control "max-age=43200"
    </Files>
    <FilesMatch "\.(flv|swf|ico|gif|jpg|jpeg|png)$">
    Header set Cache-Control "max-age=2592000"
    </FilesMatch>
    <FilesMatch "\.(pl|php|cgi|spl|scgi|fcgi)$">
    # отключить кэширование
    Header unset Cache-Control
    </FilesMatch>
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_headers.c>
    Header unset ETag
</IfModule>
FileETag None

Вот что отдаёт проверка заголовка


HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Tue, 26 Jan 2016 04:17:38 GMT
Server: Apache/2.2.22 (Debian)
X-Powered-By: PHP/5.4.45-0+deb7u2
Set-Cookie: PHPSESSID=4q1cecevg2fg1vujs4329901q1; path=/; HttpOnly
Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT
Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: dle_user_id=deleted; expires=Thu, 01-Jan-1970 00:00:01 GMT; path=/; httponly
Set-Cookie: dle_password=deleted; expires=Thu, 01-Jan-1970 00:00:01 GMT; path=/; httponly
Set-Cookie: dle_hash=deleted; expires=Thu, 01-Jan-1970 00:00:01 GMT; path=/; httponly
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8

Настройка виртуального хота -

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#user 'admin' virtual host ***.ru' configuration file
<VirtualHost 185.117.155.144:80>
    ServerName (((.ru
    AddDefaultCharset off
    AssignUserID admin admin
    DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
    DocumentRoot /var/www/admin/data/www/***.ru
    ServerAdmin webmaster@f***.ru
    ServerAlias *.fullmoondub.ru www.***.ru
    CustomLog /var/www/httpd-logs/f***.ru.access.log combined
    ErrorLog /var/www/httpd-logs/f***.ru.error.log
    VirtualDocumentRoot /var/www/admin/data/www/***b.ru/%1


    <FilesMatch "\.ph(p[3-5]?|tml)$">
        SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
    </FilesMatch>
    <FilesMatch "\.phps$">
        SetHandler application/x-httpd-php-source
    </FilesMatch>
    php_admin_value sendmail_path "/usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i -f webmaster@f***.ru"
    php_admin_value upload_tmp_dir "/var/www/admin/data/mod-tmp"
    php_admin_value session.save_path "/var/www/admin/data/mod-tmp"
    php_admin_value open_basedir "/var/www/admin/data:."
</VirtualHost>
<Directory /var/www/admin/data/www/***.ru>

    Options -ExecCGI
    php_admin_flag engine on
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/admin/data/www/***.ru/webstat>
    AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
    DirectoryIndex index.html
    Allow from all
    AuthName "Access limited by ISPmanager"
    AuthType Basic
    AuthUserFile /var/www/admin/data/etc/access.***.ru.VihQs/3k.passwd
    Order allow,deny
    Require valid-user
</Directory>

И апачевский конф (apache2.conf) -

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# This is the main Apache server configuration file.  It contains the
# configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
# See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/ for detailed information about
# the directives and /usr/share/doc/apache2-common/README.Debian.gz about
# Debian specific hints.
#
#
# Summary of how the Apache 2 configuration works in Debian:
# The Apache 2 web server configuration in Debian is quite different to
# upstream's suggested way to configure the web server. This is because Debian's
# default Apache2 installation attempts to make adding and removing modules,
# virtual hosts, and extra configuration directives as flexible as possible, in
# order to make automating the changes and administering the server as easy as
# possible.

# It is split into several files forming the configuration hierarchy outlined
# below, all located in the /etc/apache2/ directory:
#
#    /etc/apache2/
#    |-- apache2.conf
#    |    `--  ports.conf
#    |-- mods-enabled
#    |    |-- *.load
#    |    `-- *.conf
#    |-- conf.d
#    |    `-- *
#     `-- sites-enabled
#         `-- *
#
#
# * apache2.conf is the main configuration file (this file). It puts the pieces
#   together by including all remaining configuration files when starting up the
#   web server.
#
#   In order to avoid conflicts with backup files, the Include directive is
#   adapted to ignore files that:
#   - do not begin with a letter or number
#   - contain a character that is neither letter nor number nor _-:.
#   - contain .dpkg
#
#   Yet we strongly suggest that all configuration files either end with a
#   .conf or .load suffix in the file name. The next Debian release will
#   ignore files not ending with .conf (or .load for mods-enabled).
#
# * ports.conf is always included from the main configuration file. It is
#   supposed to determine listening ports for incoming connections, and which
#   of these ports are used for name based virtual hosts.
#
# * Configuration files in the mods-enabled/ and sites-enabled/ directories
#   contain particular configuration snippets which manage modules or virtual
#   host configurations, respectively.
#
#   They are activated by symlinking available configuration files from their
#   respective *-available/ counterparts. These should be managed by using our
#   helpers a2enmod/a2dismod, a2ensite/a2dissite. See
#   their respective man pages for detailed information.
#
# * Configuration files in the conf.d directory are either provided by other
#   packages or may be added by the local administrator. Local additions
#   should start with local- or end with .local.conf to avoid name clashes. All
#   files in conf.d are considered (excluding the exceptions noted above) by
#   the Apache 2 web server.
#
# * The binary is called apache2. Due to the use of environment variables, in
#   the default configuration, apache2 needs to be started/stopped with
#   /etc/init.d/apache2 or apache2ctl. Calling /usr/bin/apache2 directly will not
#   work with the default configuration.


# Global configuration
#

#
# ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
# configuration, error, and log files are kept.
#
# NOTE!  If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)
# mounted filesystem then please read the LockFile documentation (available
# at <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile>);
# you will save yourself a lot of trouble.
#
# Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path.
#
#ServerRoot "/etc/apache2"

#
# The accept serialization lock file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK.
#
LockFile ${APACHE_LOCK_DIR}/accept.lock

#
# PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
# identification number when it starts.
# This needs to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
#
PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE}

#
# Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
#
Timeout 300

#
# KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
# one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
#
KeepAlive On

#
# MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
# during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
# We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
#
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100

#
# KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
# same client on the same connection.
#
KeepAliveTimeout 5

##
## Server-Pool Size Regulation (MPM specific)
## 

# prefork MPM
# StartServers: number of server processes to start
# MinSpareServers: minimum number of server processes which are kept spare
# MaxSpareServers: maximum number of server processes which are kept spare
# MaxClients: maximum number of server processes allowed to start
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
<IfModule mpm_prefork_module>
    StartServers          5
    MinSpareServers       5
    MaxSpareServers      10
    MaxClients          150
    MaxRequestsPerChild   0
</IfModule>

# worker MPM
# StartServers: initial number of server processes to start
# MinSpareThreads: minimum number of worker threads which are kept spare
# MaxSpareThreads: maximum number of worker threads which are kept spare
# ThreadLimit: ThreadsPerChild can be changed to this maximum value during a
#              graceful restart. ThreadLimit can only be changed by stopping
#              and starting Apache.
# ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in each server process
# MaxClients: maximum number of simultaneous client connections
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
<IfModule mpm_worker_module>
    StartServers          2
    MinSpareThreads      25
    MaxSpareThreads      75 
    ThreadLimit          64
    ThreadsPerChild      25
    MaxClients          150
    MaxRequestsPerChild   0
</IfModule>

# event MPM
# StartServers: initial number of server processes to start
# MinSpareThreads: minimum number of worker threads which are kept spare
# MaxSpareThreads: maximum number of worker threads which are kept spare
# ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in each server process
# MaxClients: maximum number of simultaneous client connections
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
<IfModule mpm_event_module>
    StartServers          2
    MinSpareThreads      25
    MaxSpareThreads      75 
    ThreadLimit          64
    ThreadsPerChild      25
    MaxClients          150
    MaxRequestsPerChild   0
</IfModule>

# These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
User ${APACHE_RUN_USER}
Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP}

#
# AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
# for additional configuration directives.  See also the AllowOverride
# directive.
#

AccessFileName .htaccess

#
# The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being 
# viewed by Web clients. 
#
<Files ~ "^\.ht">
    Order allow,deny
    Deny from all
    Satisfy all
</Files>

#
# DefaultType is the default MIME type the server will use for a document
# if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions.
# If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is
# a good value.  If most of your content is binary, such as applications
# or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to
# keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are
# text.
#
# It is also possible to omit any default MIME type and let the
# client's browser guess an appropriate action instead. Typically the
# browser will decide based on the file's extension then. In cases
# where no good assumption can be made, letting the default MIME type
# unset is suggested  instead of forcing the browser to accept
# incorrect  metadata.
#
DefaultType None


#
# HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
# e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).
# The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people
# had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that
# each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the
# nameserver.
#
HostnameLookups Off

# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
# container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
# logged here.  If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
# container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
#
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log

#
# LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
#
LogLevel warn

# Include module configuration:
Include mods-enabled/*.load
Include mods-enabled/*.conf

# Include list of ports to listen on and which to use for name based vhosts
Include ports.conf

#
# The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
# a CustomLog directive (see below).
# If you are behind a reverse proxy, you might want to change %h into %{X-Forwarded-For}i
#
LogFormat "%v:%p %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" vhost_combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O" common
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent

# Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files,
# see the comments above for details.

# Include generic snippets of statements
Include conf.d/

    
LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so

# Include the virtual host configurations:
Include sites-enabled/
Include vhosts-default/
Include vhosts/
NameVirtualHost ***:80
Listen 80

На хостингах сайтов помню, вроде бы было норм (давно сайт забросил).
А сейчас на VPS + ISP5lite.
Вот собственно и весь мой нудный вопрос.... Думаю ответ пригодится не только мне, но и всем начинающим кто перешёл на vps

Ответил: Maksim_94

Я балбес. Не прописал a2enmod headers expires deflate .

[not-available=userinfo] <div class="nav-load" id="nav-load">[next-link]Загрузить еще[/next-link]</div> <nav class="navigation"[available=lastcomments] style="padding: 4% 8%;"[/available]> <div class="page_next-prev"> <span class="page_prev" title="Предыдущая страница"> [prev-link]<svg class="icon icon-left"><use xlink:href="#icon-left"></use></svg>[/prev-link] </span> <span class="page_next" title="Следующая страница"> [next-link]<svg class="icon icon-right"><use xlink:href="#icon-right"></use></svg>[/next-link] </span> </div> <ul class="pagination"> {pages} </ul> </nav> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ $('body').on('click','#nav-load a',function(){ var urlNext = $(this).attr('href'); var scrollNext = $(this).offset().top - 200; if (urlNext !== undefined) { $.ajax({ url: urlNext, beforeSend: function() { ShowLoading(''); }, success: function(data) { $('.navigation').remove(); $('#nav-load').remove(); $('#dle-content').append($('#dle-content', data).html()); $('#dle-content').after($('#bottom-nav')); window.history.pushState("", "", urlNext); $('html, body').animate({scrollTop:scrollNext}, 800); HideLoading(''); }, error: function() { HideLoading(''); alert('что-то пошло не так'); } }); }; return false; }); }); </script> [/not-available]

5 комментариев

Гости

135

Endy - 2015-12-1426 января 2016 10:34 - #52165

в тп хостинга писали? у них уже все заготовлено должно быть для клиента, скажите время кеша и все

Юзер

Maksim_94 - 2015-12-1426 января 2016 10:36 - #52166

У меня свой vps, поэтому хостер тут я сам себе)

Endy - 2015-12-1426 января 2016 11:30 - #52172

хреновый ты хостер тогда )) с полным рутом не можешь по гайду запилить кеш браузера ))

Maksim_94 - 2015-12-1426 января 2016 11:53 - #52177

Ну грубо говоря арендую vps в x компании, мне к ним в тп за таким вопросом обращаться? Они то скорее и сделают, но я хочу сам понять, что почём. Иначе в мозгу не отложится, да и гугло девелоп бесит своим подключите кэш браузера)

Endy - 2015-12-1426 января 2016 12:38 - #52186

если у тп есть чат, заобщайся на будущее, спроси как в будущем самим управлять и т.д
там ведь не роботы сидят наверное, а дружные люди, человеки ))

Как наконец прикрутить кеш браузера (apache2)?

Ответил: Maksim_94

5 комментариев

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